Research found that about 40-50 % of the global pet dogs have a certain level of sound panic disorder.
Dogs have those common voice panic reactions as below:
- Thunder
- Rain
- Firecracker
- Engine
- Vacuum cleaner
- Hair Dryers
- Vigorously closed
- Any big sound ( such as: TV, music … )
Their causes may be as below:
- Genetic , and most properly, the treatment of this cause should be drug treatment
- In their past painful experience on the sound
- Learn from other dogs
- Learn from their owner’s reaction
Several symptoms of sound panic disorder is as follows:
- Trembling
- Slobber
- Looking for a place to hide
- Stormed rattling around
- Incontinence
General Treatment ( should not punishment )
- For most cases, dogs need to have drugs treatment
- Ready to have a noise isolation, or light isolation area, such as a safe house for dogs to hide
- Dispersed dogs attention with food , toys, etc
- With earplugs, or tights clothes
- Training by repeat dogs frightened voice ( volume from small to large )
Drugs Treatment ( Phase I)
- Clomicalm or Fluoxetine, eat 2-4 weeks to be effective
- Fresh Diazepam when it rains or thunder
- with Adaptil spray when it rains or thunder
Drugs Treatment ( Phase II ) if Phase I Drug Treatment is invalid
- Selegiline
- Propranolol
- Plus adaptil or diazepam when it rains with thunder
Prevention
Starting from a two weeks old puppies, give it a different sound stimuli in order to get it used to it.
研究顯示全球約有40-50%的寵物狗有某程度的聲音驚恐症
狗隻常見對以下聲音有驚恐反應:
- 雷聲
- 雨聲
- 炮仗
- 引擎
- 吸塵器
- 風筒
- 大力關門
- 任何大聲音(如:電視、音樂…)
成因
- 遺傳,亦因此生因恐懼很多時要藥物治療
- 過往有關聲音的慘痛經歷
- 學自其它狗隻
- 學自主人的反應
對聲音驚恐症的表面徵狀如下:
- 全身顫抖
- 流口水
- 找地方躲藏
- 周圍亂衝亂撞
- 大小便失禁
治療(不可以懲罰)
- 多數狗隻要藥物幫助,治療時主人要詳述或錄影病發時的情況
- 準備有隔音,隔光作用的安全屋給動物躲藏
- 發病時用食物,玩具分散注意力
- 用耳塞,或緊身衣(研究顯示作用不大)
- 重複播放狗隻驚恐的聲音(音量由小至大)
藥物(第一期)
- Clomicalm 或 Fluoxetine,要食2至4星期才有效
- 下雨或行雷時食 Diazepam
- 下雨或行雷時用 Adaptil 噴霧
如無效 (第二期)
- Selegiline
- Propranolol
- 加下雨行雷時用 adaptil 及 diazepam
預防
在幼犬兩星期大給予就不同聲音刺激等讓它慢慢習慣